Planar Hypercoordinate Carbons in Alkali Metal Decorated CE32− and CE22− Dianions

Luis Leyva-Parra, Luz Diego, Diego Inostroza, Osvaldo Yañez, Rodolfo Pumachagua-Huertas, Jorge Barroso, Alejandro Vásquez-Espinal, Gabriel Merino, William Tiznado

Research output: Contribution to journalArticlepeer-review

15 Scopus citations

Abstract

After exploring the potential energy surfaces of MmCE2p (E=S−Te, M=Li−Cs, m=2, 3 and p=m-2) and MnCE3q (E=S−Te, M=Li−Cs, n=1, 2, q=n-2) combinations, we introduce 38 new global minima containing a planar hypercoordinate carbon atom (24 with a planar tetracoordinate carbon and 14 with a planar pentacoordinate carbon). These exotic clusters result from the decoration of V-shaped CE22− and Y-shaped CE32− dianions, respectively, with alkali counterions. All these 38 systems fulfill the geometrical and electronic criteria to be considered as true planar hypercoordinate carbon systems. Chemical bonding analyses indicate that carbon is covalently bonded to chalcogens and ionically connected to alkali metals.

Original languageEnglish
Pages (from-to)16701-16706
Number of pages6
JournalChemistry - A European Journal
Volume27
Issue number67
DOIs
StatePublished - 1 Dec 2021
Externally publishedYes

Keywords

  • ab initio calculations
  • chemical bonding
  • cluster compounds
  • global minima structures
  • planar hypercoordinate carbon

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