Solvatochromism and electrophilicity

Marcos Caroli Rezende, Moisés Dominguez, Andrés Aracena, Daniela Millán

Research output: Contribution to journalArticlepeer-review

32 Scopus citations

Abstract

Solvatochromic dyes that exhibit a negative or a positive behaviour may be distinguished and their solvatochromism predicted with the aid of DFT-based indices, such as their electrophilicity ω, hardness η and by the Fukui electrophilic functions fG+ of the donor and acceptor moieties of the molecule, calculated in the gas-phase and in solvents treated as polarised continua. The protocol was successfully applied to 10 examples of phenolate betaines from the literature, five of them exhibiting a negative and five a positive solvatochromism.

Original languageEnglish
Pages (from-to)267-273
Number of pages7
JournalChemical Physics Letters
Volume514
Issue number4-6
DOIs
StatePublished - 6 Oct 2011
Externally publishedYes

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